Facts of the Case
The petitioner, Kirti Kumar Dawar, an individual
assessee, filed a writ petition challenging the order dated 28.07.2022 passed
under Section 148A(d) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and the consequential notice
dated 29.07.2022 issued under Section 148 for Assessment Year 2015–16.
The petitioner had filed his return of income for
AY 2015–16 on 04.09.2015 declaring income of ₹61,82,990/-. The Assessing
Officer initially issued a notice dated 25.04.2021 under Section 148 under the
unamended reassessment regime, without following the procedure prescribed under
Section 148A. Thereafter, by communication dated 31.05.2022, relying on the
Supreme Court judgment in Union of India & Ors. vs. Ashish Agarwal, the
said notice was treated as a notice under Section 148A(b), and certain information
was supplied to the petitioner. The petitioner submitted his reply on
14.06.2022, following which the impugned order and notice were issued.
Issues Involved
Whether reassessment proceedings for Assessment
Year 2015–16 initiated pursuant to notices issued on or after 1 April 2021 were
liable to be dropped in view of the concession made by the Revenue before the
Supreme Court in Union of India vs. Rajeev Bansal, and whether the impugned
notice under Section 148 could be sustained in law.
Petitioner’s Arguments
The petitioner contended that the impugned
proceedings were squarely covered by the concession recorded by the Supreme
Court in Union of India vs. Rajeev Bansal, wherein the Revenue conceded that
for Assessment Year 2015–16, all notices issued on or after 1 April 2021 would
have to be dropped as they would not fall for completion within the period
prescribed under the Taxation and Other Laws (Relaxation and Amendment of
Certain Provisions) Act, 2020. Since the impugned notice under Section 148 was
issued on 29.07.2022, it was argued to be ex facie unsustainable.
Respondent’s Arguments
The Revenue did not dispute the applicability of
the concession recorded in Union of India vs. Rajeev Bansal. The Court was also
referred to the subsequent judgment of the Supreme Court in Deepak Steel and
Power Ltd. vs. Central Board of Direct Taxes, wherein similar reassessment
notices were set aside on the basis of the same concession.
Court Order / Findings
The Delhi High Court referred to paragraphs 19(e)
and 19(f) of the Supreme Court decision in Union of India vs. Rajeev Bansal,
recording the categorical concession by the Revenue that for Assessment Year
2015–16, all notices issued on or after 1 April 2021 were liable to be dropped.
The Court further relied on the Supreme Court’s decision in Deepak Steel and
Power Ltd., where reassessment notices issued after the cut-off date were
quashed.
The Court observed that the issue was also covered
by its own decision in MakeMyTrip India Pvt. Ltd. vs. Deputy Commissioner of
Income Tax, Circle 16(1), Delhi & Anr. In view of the settled legal
position, the Court held that the impugned notice and proceedings could not be
sustained.
Important Clarification
The Court clarified that once the Revenue has
conceded before the Supreme Court that reassessment notices for a particular
assessment year issued after a specified date are liable to be dropped, such
concession is binding and must be uniformly applied by all authorities and
courts without reopening the issue on merits.
Final Outcome
The writ petition was allowed. The Delhi High
Court quashed the impugned notice dated 29.07.2022 issued under Section 148 of
the Income-tax Act, 1961 for Assessment Year 2015–16 and set aside all
proceedings initiated pursuant thereto. All pending applications were disposed
of accordingly.
Link to download the order - https://www.mytaxexpert.co.in/uploads/1769676627_KIRTIKUMARDAWARVsINCOMETAXOFFICERWARD305DELHIORS..pdf
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