Facts of the Case
The petitioner, Amandeep Singh, proprietor of Guru Kripa
Enterprises, filed his return of income for Assessment Year 2021–22 on
14.03.2022 declaring income of ₹8,53,950. On 29.03.2025, the Revenue issued a
notice under Section 148A(1) stating that income chargeable to tax had escaped
assessment based on risk management inputs alleging association with dummy or
shell entities and bank accounts. The petitioner filed a reply on 07.04.2025
disputing the allegations and denying any link with the alleged bank accounts
or entities.
Subsequently, another notice dated 13.06.2025 under Section
148A(1) was issued, to which the petitioner again responded by detailed replies
dated 16.06.2025 and 21.06.2025. On 30.06.2025, the Assessing Officer passed an
order under Section 148A(3) and issued a notice under Section 148 initiating
reassessment proceedings. Aggrieved, the petitioner approached the Delhi High
Court.
Issues Involved
Whether issuance of multiple notices under Section 148A(1)
vitiated reassessment proceedings, whether there were two different sets of
“reasons to believe”, whether the Assessing Officer failed to conduct mandatory
inquiry under Section 148A(a), and whether the reassessment proceedings
suffered from lack of jurisdiction or violation of principles of natural
justice.
Petitioner’s Arguments
The petitioner contended that two different notices under
Section 148A(1) contained different reasons to believe, rendering the
reassessment proceedings invalid. It was argued that bank accounts and dummy
entities alleged by the Revenue were not associated with the petitioner and
that GST compliance was duly maintained. The petitioner further submitted that
the Assessing Officer failed to conduct inquiry under Section 148A(a) and that
jurisdiction relating to GST discrepancies lay with GST authorities and not the
Income Tax Department.
Respondent’s Arguments
The Revenue submitted that there was no change or substitution
of reasons to believe and that subsequent communications only elaborated and
corroborated the original information received from investigation wing
regarding transactions with dummy entities. It was argued that post-Finance Act
2022, Section 148A(a) no longer mandates prior inquiry. The Revenue contended
that the petitioner was granted adequate opportunity and that the reassessment
proceedings were initiated strictly in accordance with law.
Court Order / Findings
The Delhi High Court held that there was no ambiguity or
contradiction in the reasons to believe furnished to the petitioner and that
the subsequent notice only rendered the earlier notice infructuous without
causing prejudice. The Court observed that Section 148A(a) requiring prior
inquiry stood omitted after the Finance Act, 2022 and was not applicable. The
Court further held that the Assessing Officer duly considered the petitioner’s
replies and that there was no jurisdictional defect or violation of principles
of natural justice. Reliance placed on Rajnish Puri was found to be misplaced
as the facts were distinguishable.
Important Clarification
The Court clarified that issuance of a fresh notice under
Section 148A(1) with the same contents renders the earlier notice infructuous
and does not invalidate reassessment proceedings. It was further clarified that
post-2022, prior inquiry under Section 148A(a) is no longer mandatory before
issuing notice under Section 148.
Final Outcome
The writ petition was dismissed. The notices issued under
Sections 148A and 148 of the Income-tax Act for Assessment Year 2021–22 were
upheld as valid, and the reassessment proceedings were permitted to continue in
accordance with law.
Link to Download order- https://mytaxexpert.co.in/uploads/1769502718_AMANDEEPSINGHPROPRIETORGURUKRIPAENTERPRISESVsOFFICEOFTHEASSISTANTCOMMISSIONEROFINCOMETAXCIRCLE101DELHI.pdf
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